Polar Scene with Ship in Ice (1835-1914), oil on canvas, 17″ x 22 1/2″, signed lower right.
Born in Germany in 1835, Frederick Billing was forbid any artistic endeavors by his father, who confiscated Billing’s materials and reprimanded his concealed attempts. Instead, he went into business, finding himself travelling throughout Europe and eventually settling in America for his work. After serving with the Union Army in the Civil War, Billing returned to his family in Brooklyn and began recreationally painting for the first time without scorn. Beginning with a series of humble still lifes, he transitioned to and found moderate success in his larger and more imaginative landscape paintings.
In the late 1870s, the newly dedicated painter moved west as a result of his deteriorating health and found solace in the rich arid scenes, a migration that resulted in his most prolific series of paintings depicting the beauty of the Salt Lake. It was here that Billing became close friends and collaborators with Thomas and Peter Moran, often producing artworks with contributions from all three masters. Billing continued painting until his passing in 1914, proving that obstacles, whether they be environmental or temporal, cannot inhibit pure creativity.